| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Green Climate Fund ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Green Climate Fund
The Green Climate Fund (GCF) is a fund within the framework of the UNFCCC founded as a mechanism to assist developing countries in adaptation and mitigation practices to counter climate change. The GCF is based in the new Songdo district of Incheon, South Korea. It is governed by a Board of 24 members and initially supported by a Secretariat.
‘The Green Climate Fund will support projects, programmes, policies and other activities in developing country Parties using thematic funding windows’.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Transitional Committee for the design of the Green Climate Fund )〕 It is intended to be the centrepiece of efforts to raise Climate Finance of $100 billion a year by 2020. This is not an official figure for the size of the Fund itself, however. Disputes also remain as to whether the funding target will be based on public sources, or whether "leveraged" private finance will be counted towards the total.〔Institute for Policy Studies (2013), (Green Climate Fund ),''A Glossary of Climate Finance Terms''. Retrieved 23 July 2013〕 Only a fraction of this sum had been pledged as of July 2013, mostly to cover start-up costs.
According to the Climate & Development Knowledge Network, at the third meeting of the Board in Berlin, Germany, in March 2013, members agreed on how to move forward with the fund’s Business Model Framework (BMF). They identified the need to assess various options for how nations could access the fund, approaches for involving the private sector, plus ways to measure results and ensure requests for monies are country-driven.〔(NEWS: Board members sketch out an operational framework for the Green Climate Fund ), Climate & Development Knowledge Network, 27 March 2013〕 At the fourth Board meeting in Songdo, South Korea, in June 2013, Hela Cheikhrouhou, a Tunisian national, was selected to become the Fund's first Executive Director.〔Green Climate Fund (press release) (2013), (Green Climate Fund Board selects Hela Cheikhrouhou as Executive Director ). Retrieved 31 July 2013〕 "Resource mobilisation" (establishing a process for funding pledges) is expected to be the most contentious issue for the fifth Board meeting in Paris, France, in October 2013.〔Institute for Policy Studies (2013), (Green Climate Fund: 5th Board meeting: A Background Briefing ), Retrieved 4 October 2013〕
==History==
The Copenhagen Accord, established during the 15th Conference Of the Parties (COP-15) in Copenhagen in 2009 mentioned the "Copenhagen Green Climate Fund". The fund was formally established during the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Cancun and is a fund within the UNFCCC framework.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Report of the Conference of the Parties on its sixteenth session, held in Cancun from 29 November to 10 December 2010 )〕 Its governing instrument was adopted at the 2011 UN Climate Change Conference (COP 17) in Durban, South Africa.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Green Climate Fund - report of the Transitional Committee )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Green Climate Fund」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|